Saturday, January 19, 2013

Outraging My Modesty



The woman in me is pregnant with a thought. A thought that is disturbing, agitating and engulfing the pride I take in being an embodiment of the nature’s purest gift. Am I really the ‘shakti’ that holds within herself the power to bring a life to this world..! As I see another rape victim surrendering to death, the pain of realisation of my vulnerability refuses to dissolve. And as the wrath in me condenses, I find an equally potent fear permeating my surroundings.

‘Outraging the modesty of a woman’ is how we define it..really? Our body is the entitlement of our existence, it is the medium through which we perceive this world, it is our indulgence with the life itself, it is the sanctum sanctorum in the temple of experiences. A rape not just outrages the modesty of a woman, it violates her right to breathe the sanctity into her temple.  And perhaps that is why we make the bodies of women the battlegrounds of rage, the arena of revenge and the floor-test of the some crude masculinity that finds satisfaction in desecrating it.

A country of a billion rises today as if shaken in disbelief about the commonality and brutality of this crime. Are we not the witnesses and silent contributors to the same? The pervasiveness of this crime suggests how commonplace it is. More than 24000cases registered in 2011 and more than a lakh pending trials; the figures are gruesome. And this too when it is widely known that this is just a tip of the iceberg status because most of the cases go unregistered.  No phenomenon can be that common until it is indexed in the minds of the society, which in turn contributes to the same, whether consciously or in ignorance.

The reasons are rooted in the disadvantageous position of the women in the society in general. The story starts right from the conception and is very blatantly reflected in the falling child sex-ratios in the country.
 A study by Menon and Sen (2001) found that girls in India were discriminated against in several ways which include fewer months of breast feeding, less nurturing and care, less care for medical treatment if they fall ill, less of special food and less of parental attention. As a result they are far more susceptible than boys to diseases and infection leading to poor health and shorter life span. This lifelong discrimination in nurturing and care happens to be the real killer of the girls. Though it is less visible and dramatic, but it is as lethal as female foeticide and infanticide.

We should rather not be surprised to see the disheartening census figures when we witness that this kind of son-worshipping guiding the mentality in our MotherIndia.  A blatant discrimination by parents feeds in the mind of an average male the superiority of his status and his right to dominate women in all spheres of life.  At the same time, too much of an association of family- honour with women brittles her resolve to raise a voice against the wrong done to her resulting in many cases getting unregistered. It rusts her will to defy the debilitating norms governing her life and to challenge them.

Law and order situation is to be blamed equally. There is no denying that a human mind is a home to godly features that help him maintain the values, aesthetics and beauty. At the same time his devilish tendencies that urge him towards aberrations cannot be ignored and taken for granted. The callous nature that law and order has adopted towards the plight of women feeds the devil inside body of a man and only strengthens his clench on his evil intentions. It is no hidden fact that many cases are not even registered inspite of the victim’s plea; and if at all registered no thorough investigations are done. Looking at the judges-population ratio in our country, which is somewhat near 13:1000000; how can we expect the cases to undergo swift trial? How many victims actually find solace in witnessing the culprits being punished? The present state of affairs suggests that there is a near absence of fear of law in the minds of the people.

We should never forget that seeds of the fiendish tendencies will never germinate if there is swiftness of trial and certainty of punishment.  The way the cases are dragged on for years together adds to the agony of the victim and discourages her to continue her fight against the perpetrator.  Moreover, the gender insensitive procedures followed during the police investigations and court room trials pain a victim as much as the ghastly incident in itself did.  And it shows that the trauma is not just confined to the incident alone but like some incurable infection, it sours the wound every minute and only worsens it.

It is time we made our women ‘feel’ safe and confident about themselves. Isn’t it awfully paradoxical that a lady who feels competent and strong enough in her work environment feels equally vulnerable as soon as she steps out of her office when it gets dark?

What we need today are certain basic changes in the way we live our lives and our institutional arrangements. Infact the start should be made from the schools where children should be taught about gender equality right from the beginning through special mention of such topics in their subject matter. The law machinery should be tightened and be made more sensitive to women and their problems. Trials should be made swift. The recent steps taken for the provision of special elective courses on gender sensitivity by CBSE and the provision of fast track courts is a welcome step in this direction. The vacancies in the courts must be filled at the earliest. There is no dearth of laws in the country, what is missing is the will to implement them.

But most importantly we need to change the gross inhuman error that the society makes in blaming the victim for her own plight. We need to support them through their tough times instead of hurling further abuses on them; abandoning and isolating them. Infact women themselves should be galvanised to become assertive enough and not be cowed down by their suppressors.

Recently there has been a spate of moral brigade advising women on the way they need to dress up. If that was really the factor stoking the beastly intention of a man, why would the innocent minors of age as low as 11 or 12years be raped. Do these small children even know about sexuality and the flaunting of it! And how would we explain the recent case where the Goregaon police arrested a 50-year-old man who allegedly raped his 14-year-old mentally challenged niece.

Let us understand that rape is not a sexual activity. It is violence; it is the abuse of the human right of someone who is considered as weak, defenceless and unable to retaliate; by the other. Let us know what it means from the point of view of a woman who suffers. No, its not just about outraging the modesty of a woman. Just observe a lonely woman walking deserted the street in the dark or even a crowded one in the broad daylight. The obscenity of the gazes makes you feel not just helpless but naked. And that happens irrespective of the dress you choose to wear. I have rarely seen a lone woman relishing and appreciating the surroundings while walking; most of them are rushing to their destination in order to reach safe and sound as soon as possible. That is the fear that drapes a woman’s conscience every single second she finds herself alone.           

Any discrimination, abuse and fear has a profound impact on the psyche of women. It induces in them learned helplessness and makes them eternally dependent on male counterparts for support. It dampens their ambitions and aspirations, lowers their self-efficacy and kills initiative taking behaviour on their part.  And hence to curb this discrimination, intervention should be made both at institutional and social level.  Our mindsets are a product of our ecology and every factor contributes its bit in correcting a mistake.

It is quite true that the level of a progress of a society is reflected in the strength and progress of its womenfolk. No doubt that there has been a growing awareness about the gender sensitive issues and that women are making rapid strides into different walks of life but lets not get blinded by the miniscule stories of successes. The bottom of this pyramid really constitutes a huge chunk of our womenfolk. Its not only about giving them fair opportunities but also about making sure that they get the conducive environment to avail them and feel confident about their initiatives. Let no perpetrator of such a ghastly crime go unpunished, let no woman suffer in silence, let no evil soul harbour the thought that he can easily get away with it, let no such incident take place again..let us rise as a civilised society and give our women their due.